U.S. Inflation Data: CPI, PCE & Producer Prices

Track price changes and separate inflation from the level of prices.

CPI describes urban consumers’ out-of-pocket purchases; PCE has broader spending coverage. Yearly and monthly changes answer different questions.

CPI inflation

Price change for the basket of goods and services purchased by urban consumers.

3.40PercentAugust 2026 · BLS

Core CPI inflation

Consumer price change excluding food and energy.

2.45PercentAugust 2026 · BLS

Food prices

Consumer price change for food, including food at home and away from home.

2.67PercentAugust 2026 · BLS

Energy prices

Consumer price change for energy goods and services.

16.28PercentAugust 2026 · BLS

Shelter prices

Consumer price change for shelter services, including rent and owners’ equivalent rent.

3.04PercentAugust 2026 · BLS

Producer prices: final demand

Change in selling prices received by domestic producers for final-demand goods, services and construction.

5.41PercentAugust 2026 · BLS

PCE inflation

Price change for personal consumption expenditures, including purchases made on behalf of households.

3.42PercentAugust 2026 · BEA

Core PCE inflation

Price change for personal consumption expenditures excluding food and energy.

3.01PercentAugust 2026 · BEA

Choose the comparison that fits the question

Read the definition and units before comparing two histories. A percentage change describes growth relative to an earlier value. A percentage-point change subtracts two rates expressed in percent. Every series retains its original frequency and adjustment. Missing values stay missing, and quarterly data is not interpolated into monthly readings.

This hub uses the September 30, 2026 acquired snapshot. It contains the history actually returned by each producer, with the file’s publication date shown separately from retrieval. A more recent agency release can exist outside this snapshot. Check data freshness before citing a reading as the latest agency figure.

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