U.S. economy dashboard

Read the national snapshot with a separate source and period on every indicator.

What the numbers say together

Reading snapshot 2026-09-30-d6e32ee5. The periods appear with each comparison. These are measured changes, with different populations and intervals.

Prices and pay

In August 2026, CPI prices changed by 3.4% over twelve months, while average hourly earnings changed by 3.1%. Using the unrounded inputs, a website calculation gives -0.30% inflation-adjusted earnings growth: the earnings ratio divided by the price ratio. This concerns an average across covered jobs, rather than the raise received by a typical worker.

Calculation inputs: CES0500000003 (seasonally adjusted) and CUUR0000SA0 (not seasonally adjusted), using twelve-month changes. Each series retains its own basis.

Compare earnings and prices · Inspect the real-growth formula

Jobs and the labor force

In August 2026, payroll employment changed by 162 thousand jobs from the preceding month. The household survey reports 4.1% unemployment and 61.6% labor-force participation. Jobs, jobseekers and participation describe different populations; an unchanged unemployment rate alone does not explain hiring or movement out of the labor force.

Read the payroll change · Understand the two surveys

Output and consumer spending

In Q2 2026, real GDP changed at a 2.2% annualized quarterly pace. In August 2026, real consumer spending changed 2.6% over twelve months. Both adjust for prices, but their growth rates have different intervals. Compare matching periods before concluding which part of the economy grew faster.

Inspect the GDP estimate · Read price-adjusted spending

Choose the measure that answers your question

U.S. economic indicator snapshot

CPI inflation

3.4%

August 2026 · Year-over-year change

Up 0.03 percentage points from July 2026.

August 2025–August 2026 · separate scale
Inspect values and chart axes

BLS · Percent
Not seasonally adjusted
Published 2026-09-11 · Published

Nonfarm payroll employment

162K

August 2026 · Monthly payroll change · jobs

July 2026: a change of 21 thousands of jobs.

August 2025–August 2026 · separate scale
Inspect values and chart axes

BLS · Source unit: Thousands of jobs
Seasonally adjusted
Published 2026-09-04 · Preliminary

Real GDP

2.2%

Q2 2026 · Quarterly annualized growth

Down 0.30 percentage points from Q1 2026.

Q2 2023–Q2 2026 · separate scale
Inspect values and chart axes

BEA · Percent
Seasonally adjusted
Published 2026-09-30 · Source estimate; revisable

Real consumer spending

$16.96T

August 2026 · Published level

Up 0.55% from July 2026.

August 2025–August 2026 · separate scale
Inspect values and chart axes

16,955,276.0 million chained 2017 dollars at annual rate
BEA · Millions of chained 2017 dollars, annual rate
Seasonally adjusted
Published 2026-09-30 · Source estimate; revisable

Effective federal funds rate

3.9%

Sep 28, 2026 · Published level

Unchanged from Sep 25, 2026.

Sep 10, 2026–Sep 28, 2026 · separate scale
Inspect values and chart axes

Federal Reserve · Percent per year
Not seasonally adjusted
Published date not recorded in source XML · Published

Reference-rate terms

The effective federal funds rate is subject to the Terms of Use posted at newyorkfed.org. The New York Fed is not responsible for publication of the effective federal funds rate by US Economic Data, does not endorse any particular republication, and has no liability for your use. Terms.

10-year Treasury yield

5.2%

Sep 28, 2026 · Published level

Up 0.07 percentage points from Sep 25, 2026.

Sep 10, 2026–Sep 28, 2026 · separate scale
Inspect values and chart axes

Federal Reserve · Percent per year
Not seasonally adjusted
Published date not recorded in source XML · Published

Read the periods alongside the numbers

This dashboard collects selected readings from the September 30, 2026 acquired snapshot. It does not imply that monthly labor data, quarterly output and daily interest rates measure one shared moment. Each card states its reference period, transformation, unit, adjustment, source and publication metadata where known.

The CPI reading is a twelve-month unadjusted price change. Payroll change subtracts consecutive establishment employment levels and is expressed in thousands of jobs. Real GDP uses the producer’s published quarterly annualized growth. Average hourly earnings growth concerns private nonfarm payroll employees and is not a median raise.

What the snapshot includes

The full catalog has 41 curated national concepts. Histories are kept at their original frequencies. A chart can expose levels and approved changes without hiding which series supplies them. Each indicator links to source documentation, an exact-value table, raw CSV and a citation that identifies the acquired snapshot.

The reviewed BEA files are dated September 30, 2026. Their latest observations are Q2 GDP and August monthly income, spending and prices. Source files are checked before a new version is approved. The H.15 rates retain their actual daily observation dates and nonbusiness-day gaps.

Use the right next step

Open an indicator to understand its denominator and revision limits. Use the comparison workspace for two-to-five histories with separate panels and compatible transformations. Use the calendar to inspect verified planned releases, and the downloads page to preserve the same evidence for a report.

There is no single economy-health score. Higher wages, lower rates, faster spending or rising prices can have different implications for different people and businesses. The figures describe measured outcomes; their direction alone does not settle whether an economy is good or bad, or what caused the movement.

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